合生元首席科学家Patrice博士告献策 让宝宝远离便秘

　　记者在下面简称问：小记

　　Patrice博士简称为：P

　　小记：

　　Nowadays more and more mothers will keen to give baby infant formula, while there are many young parents are worried about it. Then, where is the difference between breast-feeding and formula feeding with a professional point of view?

　　现在越来越多的妈妈会选择给宝宝喝配方奶粉，同时，也有很多年轻父母也会有顾虑，那从专业角度来看，母乳喂养和配方奶粉喂养的差别在那里呢?

　　P：

　　Breast feeding is the Gold standard as pointed out by the WHO because it contains all the elements that are necessary for the development of the baby. However some mother cannot or don’t want to breast feed and this is why Infant formula do exist. Therefore Infant formulas have to be as close as possible to Human breast milk but this is not always the case. In particular infant formulas have to contain functional whey proteins and B-vegetable oils to resemble Human breast milk. With these formulas mothers shouldn’t be worried to feed their baby with Infant milk. 世界卫生组织指出，母乳喂养是黄金标准，因为母乳中含有婴儿生长发育所需的全部营养。然而有些母亲不能或者不愿进行母乳喂养，这也是为什么会有婴儿配方奶粉的存在。因此，婴儿配方奶粉应当尽量接近于人乳，但并不是所有奶粉都能做到。特别要注意的是，婴儿配方奶粉要模拟母乳，必须包含具有功能的乳清蛋白和β-植物油。如果婴儿配方奶粉包含了上述成分，妈妈们可以放心喂养，无需担心。

　　小记：

　　Based on the consumer survey results, a lot of babies were bothered with constipation after drinking infant formula. Do you think this situation normal? Does it occurred by infant formula?

　　就我们从消费者使用后的一个调研结果来看，很多宝宝喝了配方奶粉后多数会出现便秘的现象，您觉得这种状况是否正常?跟奶粉配方有关系吗?

　　P：

　　Breast fed infants have only loose stools and usually are not subject to constipation while constipation can occur with formula fed Infants. The main reason is the structure of the lipids that are coming from vegetable oils in infant formulas and are not identical to human breast milk lipids. Because they are less digestible than the human breast milk lipids, they complex with ca++ ions and form insoluble calcium soap which causes constipation. Because this soap has to be excreted with the stools it is also a net loss of both calcium and lipids which will not be used by the baby.母乳喂养儿的大便松软，通常不会出现便秘;而与之形成对比的是配方奶粉喂养儿则会出现便秘。导致这种差别的主要原因在于，普通奶粉所含植物油的脂肪结构与母乳脂肪结构不同。与母乳脂肪相比，普通奶粉的植物油不易被吸收，而且还与钙离子结合形成不溶性钙皂，从而造成便秘。随着钙皂排泄出体内，钙和脂肪也无法被婴儿吸收，白白流失掉了。

　　小记：

　　It is understood that Biostime have been working on maternal and child nutrition food, then, whether Golden Care Infant Formula Series launched recently can solve the constipation problem caused by milk formula?

　　据了解，我们合生元一直致力于研究母婴营养食品，那最近推出的呵护系列配方奶粉，是否能够缓解宝宝喝配方奶粉时遇到的便秘问题呢?